Varied parameter
Income tax rate
0% → 30%
Income Tax Comparison
Freelancer / Contractor in Cluj-Napoca · Independent and uneven
This page compares financial outcomes for a Freelancer / Contractor living in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, following the Independent and uneven life scenario.
A non-linear income path shaped by project-based work, variability, and self-managed risk. Flexibility is high, but consistency must be actively created rather than assumed.
Cluj-Napoca combines strong tech opportunities with a high quality of life.
The comparison focuses on how changing the Income tax rate influences long-term results, while all other assumptions remain constant.
Simulation Overview
Base scenario assumptions
- The simulation starts at age 30 and runs until age 65.
- The initial annual labor income is €21,780.
- Labor income grows annually at an average rate of 4%.
- The labor income tax rate varies between 0% and 30%.
- The saving rate is set to 15%.
- Minimum annual living expenses are €10,350.
- Savings are invested with stochastic annual returns.
- The average annual return is 5%, with year-to-year variability.
- All values are expressed in real terms, assuming average annual inflation of 3%.
- The simulation includes stochastic life events such as unemployment, and health issue.
- These events may temporarily affect income, expenses, or net worth.
- Financial independence is defined as having net worth equal to 25 times annual expenses.
- Bankruptcy is triggered if net worth remains below €0 for 2 consecutive years.
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Scenario Comparison
Results are shown as a realistic range. P10 represents a pessimistic outcome, while P90 represents an optimistic outcome. Most simulations fall between these two values.
| Scenario | Median Net Worth | P10 Net Worth | P90 Net Worth | FI Probability | FI Median Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0% | 448,018 | 288,429 | 692,201 | 96% | 57 |
| 10% | 400,646 | 258,323 | 621,712 | 91% | 58 |
| 20% | 351,489 | 227,066 | 547,213 | 84% | 59 |
| 30% | 302,012 | 193,857 | 469,933 | 70% | 60 |
How Your Financial Life Evolves
These charts show how each scenario affects long-term outcomes, including expected wealth, downside risk, and the likelihood of achieving financial independence.
Net Worth Median
Net Worth Range
Fi Probability
Fi Median Age
